Xi'an Style Cumin Stir-Fried New Potatoes

Xi'an Style Cumin Stir-Fried New Potatoes

Crispy, golden-brown new potatoes coated in an intoxicating street-food spice blend of toasted cumin, fennel, and tingling Sichuan peppercorns. A vibrant, deeply savory alternative side dish that brings bold flavor to a Thanksgiving table.

35mEasy4 servings
Remix

Equipment

Medium saucepan
Colander
Wok or large heavy skillet
Mortar and pestle
Spatula

Ingredients

4 servings

Potatoes

  • 600 g new potatoes, halved, or quartered if large
  • 10 g salt

Spice Blend

  • 6 g cumin seeds
  • 2 g fennel seeds
  • 2 g sichuan peppercorns
  • 3 g chili flakes
  • 3 g sugar
  • 3 g salt

Aromatics and Finish

  • 45 ml neutral cooking oil
  • 3 garlic, minced
  • 10 g fresh ginger, peeled and finely minced
  • 3 scallions, thinly sliced, white and green parts separated
  • 15 ml tamari
  • 15 g fresh cilantro, roughly chopped

Nutrition (per serving)

Nutrition is estimated per serving. Nutrients without complete source data are omitted.

214
Calories
5g
Protein
24g
Carbohydrates
12g
Fat
5g
Fiber
1g
Sugar
1493mg
Sodium
Full nutrition
Calories
214 kcal
Protein
5 g
Carbohydrates
24 g
Fat
12 g
Fiber
5 g
Sugar
1 g
Sodium
1493 mg
Saturated Fat
2 g
Monounsaturated Fat
0 g
Polyunsaturated Fat
0 g
Potassium
739 mg
Calcium
85 mg
Iron
7.1 mg
Magnesium
48 mg
Phosphorus
83 mg
Zinc
0.7 mg
Vitamin A
84 mcg
Vitamin C
22 mg
Vitamin E
0.1 mg
Vitamin K
23 mcg
Vitamin B6
0.4 mg
Thiamin
0.06 mg
Riboflavin
0.09 mg
Niacin
1.9 mg
Folate
34 mcg
Water
142 g

Sources: Aggregated Public Data, USDA FoodData Central

Method

01

Place the halved potatoes in a medium saucepan. Cover with cold water, add 10g of salt, and bring to a boil at 100C/212F. Reduce heat and simmer until the potatoes are tender but still hold their shape, about 10 to 12 minutes.

15mFeel: A knife pierces the potato with only slight resistance.
02

Drain the potatoes in a colander and leave them to steam-dry for 5 minutes. This removes surface moisture, ensuring they crisp properly when fried.

5mLook for: Surface of the potatoes looks matte and chalky.
03

While the potatoes are drying, place the cumin seeds, fennel seeds, and Sichuan peppercorns in a dry wok or skillet over medium heat. Toast until highly fragrant, then transfer to a mortar and pestle and crush coarsely.

3mLook for: Seeds are slightly darkened and fragrant.
04

Wipe out the wok and heat the neutral oil over medium-high heat. Add the steam-dried potatoes in a single layer. Fry without moving them for 3 to 4 minutes to develop a crisp, golden crust on the bottom.

4mLook for: Bottoms of the potatoes are deeply golden brown.
05

Toss the potatoes using a spatula and continue to fry for another 4 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they are browned and crispy on all sides.

4m
06

Push the crispy potatoes to the perimeter of the wok. In the center, add the minced garlic, ginger, and the white parts of the scallions. Sauté for 30 seconds until their raw aroma mellows.

1m
07

Sprinkle the coarsely crushed spice blend, chili flakes, sugar, and final 3g of salt over the potatoes. Drizzle the tamari down the side of the wok to sizzle, then toss everything vigorously to coat the potatoes evenly.

2m
08

Remove the wok from the heat. Stir in the chopped cilantro and the green parts of the scallions. Transfer to a serving platter and serve immediately.

1m

Chef's Notes

  • Toasting whole spices instead of using pre-ground powders is critical for this recipe. The essential oils released during toasting provide the authentic street-food aroma.
  • Steam-drying the parboiled potatoes allows the surface starch to gelatinize and then dry out, creating micro-blisters when fried that result in a glass-like crunch.
  • For the crispiest results, ensure your oil is shimmering but not smoking. If the heat is too low, the potatoes will absorb the oil and become greasy rather than crispy.
  • The inclusion of sugar might seem unusual for a savory potato dish, but it balances the intense tingle of the Sichuan peppercorn and rounds out the aggressive spice profile.

Storage

Refrigerator: 3 daysReheat in a dry skillet or air fryer to restore the crispy exterior.

Troubleshooting

Potatoes stick to the wok or tear when flipped

Cause: The wok was not fully heated, the potatoes were too wet, or they were moved before a crust formed.

Fix: Lower the heat slightly and wait another minute; they will release naturally once the starch fully crisp up.

Prevention: Allow potatoes to steam-dry completely after boiling, ensure oil is hot, and do not move the potatoes during the first few minutes of frying.

Spices taste bitter or burnt

Cause: The spice blend was added too early to the wok, causing it to burn in the hot oil.

Fix: Cannot be fixed if burnt. Add a splash of black vinegar to mask slight bitterness, but heavily burnt spices will ruin the dish.

Prevention: Always add dry spices in the final 1 to 2 minutes of cooking.

Cultural Context

Originating from the vibrant Muslim Quarter of Xi'an, China, these cumin potatoes showcase a collision of Middle Eastern and Chinese culinary techniques. The heavy use of cumin and fennel reflects the historical importance of the Silk Road in shaping the region's flavor profile. Traditionally cooked on massive flat-top griddles, this street food staple translates beautifully to the home kitchen and makes an unexpectedly brilliant, spiced addition to a traditional Thanksgiving feast.

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