Classic Italian Tomato Sauce

Classic Italian Tomato Sauce

A vibrant, deeply savory, and aromatic tomato sauce that balances the natural sweetness of tomatoes with fragrant garlic, rich olive oil, and fresh basil.

1hEasy800g
Remix

Equipment

Heavy-bottomed saucepan
Wooden spoon
Cutting board
Chef's knife

Ingredients

4 servings

Aromatics

  • 45 ml extra virgin olive oil
  • 1 yellow onion, finely diced
  • 3 garlic, minced

Tomato Base

  • 800 g canned whole peeled tomatoes
  • 5 g kosher salt
  • 2 g black pepper, freshly ground

Finishing

  • 10 g fresh basil leaves, torn

Nutrition (per serving)

Nutrition is estimated per serving. Nutrients without complete source data are omitted.

168
Calories
3g
Protein
15g
Carbohydrates
12g
Fat
4g
Fiber
8g
Sugar
918mg
Sodium
Full nutrition
Calories
168 kcal
Protein
3 g
Carbohydrates
15 g
Fat
12 g
Fiber
4 g
Sugar
8 g
Sodium
918 mg
Saturated Fat
2 g
Monounsaturated Fat
8 g
Polyunsaturated Fat
1 g
Potassium
464 mg
Calcium
22 mg
Iron
0.3 mg
Magnesium
7 mg
Phosphorus
19 mg
Zinc
0.1 mg
Vitamin A
7 mcg
Vitamin C
4 mg
Vitamin E
1.7 mg
Vitamin K
18 mcg
Vitamin B6
0.1 mg
Thiamin
0.03 mg
Riboflavin
0.02 mg
Niacin
0.1 mg
Folate
9 mcg
Water
38 g

Sources: Aggregated Public Data, USDA FoodData Central

Method

01

Finely dice the yellow onion and mince the garlic cloves.

02

Place the heavy-bottomed saucepan over medium heat. Add the extra virgin olive oil and heat until shimmering but not smoking. Add the diced onion and saute for 5 to 7 minutes until translucent and softened.

7mLook for: Onions are soft, glossy, and translucent without browned edges.
03

Add the minced garlic to the saucepan and continue to saute for 1 minute until highly fragrant. Do not let the garlic brown, as it will become bitter.

1mLook for: Garlic is pale gold.
04

Pour the canned whole peeled tomatoes into the saucepan, crushing them by hand as you add them. Add the salt and black pepper. Stir well to combine the ingredients.

05

Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer (around 90 C / 195 F). Reduce the heat to low to maintain a bare simmer, partially cover, and cook for 45 minutes, stirring occasionally. The sauce should reduce and thicken slightly.

45mLook for: Oil separates slightly from the tomatoes and floats to the top, sauce has darkened in color.
06

Remove the saucepan from the heat. Stir in the torn fresh basil leaves and let the sauce rest for 5 minutes before serving or cooling for storage. Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary.

5m

Chef's Notes

  • Crushing whole canned tomatoes by hand provides a superior, rustic texture compared to using pre-crushed or pureed canned tomatoes.
  • The quality of the extra virgin olive oil dictates the richness of the final sauce. Do not skimp on the fat, as it emulsifies with the tomato juices during the simmer to create a velvety mouthfeel.
  • Adding fresh basil at the very end off the heat preserves its volatile essential oils, ensuring a bright, floral aroma that gets lost if simmered.
  • If you prefer a smoother sauce, you can briefly use an immersion blender at the end of cooking, but pulse gently to maintain some texture.

Storage

Refrigerator: 5 daysStore in an airtight glass container to prevent staining.

Freezer: 3 monthsLeave headspace in the container as the sauce will expand when frozen.

Reheating: Reheat gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat until bubbling.

Troubleshooting

Sauce tastes too acidic or sharp

Cause: The canned tomatoes used were picked underripe or naturally lack sweetness

Fix: Stir in 2 to 4 grams of white sugar or half a grated carrot and simmer for another 10 minutes to balance the acidity

Prevention: Purchase high-quality, authentic San Marzano tomatoes which have a naturally sweeter profile

Garlic tastes bitter

Cause: Garlic was cooked at too high a temperature or for too long before the tomatoes were added

Fix: Cannot be fixed if burnt. If only slightly bitter, simmering longer with the tomatoes may mellow it out.

Prevention: Only saute garlic for 30 to 60 seconds over medium-low heat

Cultural Context

Known in Italy as sugo di pomodoro, this simple preparation is the bedrock of Italian home cooking. Originating in Naples after the introduction of the tomato to Europe, its minimalist approach relies entirely on the quality of its few ingredients to shine.

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